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The South African Insurance Industry Survey 2016 | 99

–– Value Master Protector (VMP), a subsidiary of the Phik’a Group (Phik’a) and       The objective of the review was to assess how best to revise and develop
   firstEquity, launched the Depreciation and Shortfall Protector (DSP) the world’s  the current prudential regulatory framework to ensure that reinsurance
   first value-added product (VAP) not to rely on comprehensive insurance (or        arrangements within South Africa allow for and support the objective of
   other ancillary insurance) to admit liability and settle legitimate claims.       insurance regulation – namely, to promote the maintenance of a fair, safe and
                                                                                     stable insurance market for the benefit and protection of policyholders.7
–– PPS group officially launched a short-term insurance company in partnership
   with Santam in March 2016.                                                        The bedding down of the Twin Peaks regulation will also provide some answers
                                                                                     to the industry in terms of market conduct and prudential regulation. The twin
–– In February 2016 it is announced that Zurich Global, the parent of Zurich         peaks regulatory framework will provide a comprehensive framework for
   Insurance Company South Africa Limited, will embark on a ‘footprint review’       regulating the financial sector.
   exercise that might result in the brand disinvesting from its insurance units in  –– A new Prudential Authority within the Reserve Bank. This Authority will be
   South Africa and Morocco.
                                                                                        responsible for the oversight of the safety and soundness of banks, insurers
Regulatory front                                                                        and financial conglomerates.

With the expectation of the SAM go-live date of 1 January 2017, the industry         –– A new Market Conduct Authority to protect customers of financial services
entered into the implementation phase of SAM during 2014, with the first                firms, and to improve the way financial service providers conduct their
parallel run concluding with the annual CPR return submitted at the end of              business. This Authority will also be responsible for ensuring the integrity and
August 2015 for companies with a December year-end. However it was                      efficiency of financial markets, and promoting effective financial consumer
announced in the first week of July 2015, that the SAM go-live date had been            education.
delayed resulting in the parallel run phase being extended.
                                                                                     Where to from here?
The industry has been assaulted by increasing regulation during the year under
review and BN 158 became effective 1 April 2015. The Board Notice introduced         Early indications in trading updates provided by insurers for the first half of
a corporate governance, risk management and internal control framework for           2016 are that their underwriting performance will not be stellar. Although
South African insurers. The framework forms part of the interim measures             no individually significant loss events have taken place in the 2016 year to
of the FSB’s Solvency Assessment and Management (SAM) regime and it                  date insurers have struggled to achieve their desired premium rates in a very
aligns the South African insurance market with the principles of Solvency II         competitive environment. Also, the investment markets have been volatile
and the International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) for insurance      experiencing the economic rollercoaster ride following the country’s possible
supervision and regulation.                                                          credit rating downgrade and Brexit. Also, the industry will monitor with
                                                                                     interest the conclusion of Zurich’s disinvestment in its local operations and
In April 2015 the reinsurance review discussion paper was released. This             other potential entries into the local market by including life insurers wishing
Discussion paper –                                                                   to add short-term insurance to their product offering. In summary, the trading
–– outlined the results of the reinsurance regulatory review carried out by the      conditions for the year ahead will not become easier than 2015 but as can be
                                                                                     seen from our write-up above, the entrepreneurial approach to the industry
   FSB;                                                                              allows it to adapt and offer adequate returns to its shareholders. No reason to
                                                                                     believe that will not be the case for 2016.
–– sets out the challenges inherent in the current regulatory framework relating
   to reinsurance; and

–– puts forward a number of proposed reforms aimed at mitigating these
   challenges.

7FSB Reinsurance review discussion paper
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